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Football-legal
28
Nov
2025
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Júlia PONS HUGUET
Alejandro NARANJO ACOSTA
Governance
Article
International
Football Legal # 23

Multi-Club Ownership: A Challenge for Sport Governance Institutions - By Júlia PONS HUGUET & Alejandro NARANJO ACOSTA


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Introduction


The recent FIFA Club World Cup demonstrated the relevance and the complex impact of multi-club ownership (MCO) on football’s most prestigious stages. Notably, in the 2025 edition, Mexican institutions Club León and Club de Fútbol Pachuca - both owned by Grupo Pachuca - faced exclusion from the competition due to FIFA’s legal framework on MCO, enshrined in Article 10 of the FIFA Club World Cup 2025 Regulations. Despite winning the 2023 CONCACAF Champions Cup and earning its qualification, Club León was removed from the tournament after FIFA and the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) enforced the referred regulations, emphasizing the principle...

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Topics
  • Governance
  • Financial control
  • FIFA
  • UEFA
Keywords
  • Multi-Club Ownership (MCO)
  • Governance
Authored by
Júlia PONS HUGUET
About Júlia PONS HUGUET
Alejandro NARANJO ACOSTA
About Alejandro NARANJO ACOSTA
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